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prEN ISO 14111 Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-07-28
Natural gas - Guidelines to metrological traceability (ISO/DIS 14111:2026)
prEN ISO 10993-11 Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-07-23
Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 11: Tests for systemic toxicity (ISO/DIS 10993-11:2026)

ISO 10993-11:2017 specifies requirements and gives guidance on procedures to be followed in the evaluation of the potential for medical device materials to cause adverse systemic reactions.

prEN 13384-2 Archived
Comment end date 2026-06-09
Chimneys - Thermal and fluid dynamic calculation methods - Part 2: Chimneys serving more than one combustion appliance

This document specifies methods for calculation of the thermal and fluid dynamic characteristics of chimneys serving more than one combustion appliance. This part of prEN 13384 covers the following cases: a) where the chimney is connected with more than one connecting flue pipe from individual or several combustion appliances in a multi-inlet arrangement; b) where the chimney is connected with an individual connecting flue pipe connecting more than one combustion appliance in a cascade arrangement; or c) where the balanced flue chimney consists of a collective air supply duct serving the combustion air to more than one combustion appliance. Each combustion appliance is connected to an individual flue duct located inside the collective air supply duct to the outlet. Every individual flue duct has a temperature class not exceeding T120, a pressure class of P1, M1 or H1 and a sootfire class of O. The case of multiple inlet cascade arrangement is covered by the case a). This part of prEN 13384 deals with chimneys operating under negative pressure conditions (there can be positive pressure condition in the connecting flue pipe) and with chimneys operating under positive pressure conditions and is valid for chimneys serving combustion appliances for liquid, gaseous and solid fuels. For positive pressure chimneys (case a), b) and c)) this part only applies if any combustion appliance which is out of action can be positively isolated to prevent flue gas back flow. This part of EN 13384 does not apply to: - chimneys with different thermal resistance or different cross-section in the various chimney segments. This part does not apply to calculate energy gain; - chimneys with open fire places, e.g. open fire chimneys or chimney inlets which are normally intended to operate open to the room; - chimneys which serve different kinds of combustion appliances regarding natural draught, fan assisted, forced draught or combustion engine. Fan assisted combustion appliances with draught diverter between the fan and the chimney are considered as natural draught combustion appliances; - chimneys with multiple inlets from more than 5 storeys. (This does not apply to balanced flue chimney.); - chimneys serving combustion appliances with open air supply through ventilation openings or air supply ducts, which are not installed in the same air supply pressure region (e.g. same side of building).

EN 1996-1-2:2024/prA1 Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-06-25
Eurocode 6 - Design of masonry structures - Part 1-2: Structural fire design

1.1 Scope of prEN 1996-1-2 (1) This document gives rules for the design of masonry structures for the accidental situation of fire exposure. This document only identifies differences from, or supplements to, normal temperature design. (2) This document applies to structures, or parts of structures, that are within the scope of EN 1996-1-1 or EN 1996-3 and are designed accordingly. (3) This document gives rules for the design of structures for specified requirements in respect of the aforementioned functions and the levels of performance. (5) This document does not cover masonry built with natural stone units according to EN 771-6. (6) This document deals with: - non-loadbearing internal walls; - non-loadbearing external walls; - loadbearing internal walls with separating or non-separating functions; - loadbearing external walls with separating or non-separating functions. 1.2 Assumptions (1) The assumptions of EN 1990 and EN 1996-1-1 apply to this document. (2) This document is intended to be used together with EN 1990, EN 1991-1-2, EN 1996-1-1, EN 1996 2 and EN 1996-3. (3) In addition to the general assumptions of EN 1990 and EN 1996-1-1, the following assumptions apply: - the choice of the relevant design fire scenario is made by appropriate qualified and experienced personnel, or is given by the relevant national regulation; - any fire protection measure taken into account in the design will be adequately maintained.

prEN 4731 Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-06-30
Aerospace series — Spectral quality of LED luminaires used with photoluminescent marking systems

This document defines a measure for the spectral quality of LED luminaires in terms of the ratio of the amount of visual light emitted by the luminaire versus the amount effective for charging photoluminescent products contained in that spectrum. Fulfilment of this document by a LED luminaire will ensure general compatibility of the luminaire with photoluminescent marking systems. This document alone does not provide any means of compliance to fulfil any airworthiness requirements. For a specific aircraft installation, the spectral power distribution and illuminance at the photoluminescent marking systems are relevant.

prEN 18322 Archived
Comment end date 2026-06-09
Inorganic fertilizers - Determination of the organic carbon content by dry combustion

This document specifies a method for the determination of total organic carbon content by elemental analysis using dry combustion. The method is applicable to inorganic fertilizers containing more than 0,1 % carbon expressed on dry mass. NOTE This method can also be applied to other types of fertilizers, provided the user has verified the applicability. This document is applicable to the fertilizing products blends where a blend is a mix of at least two of the following components: inorganic fertilizers, organic fertilizers, organo-mineral fertilizers, liming materials, soil improvers, growing media, inhibitors, plant biostimulants and where the following category: inorganic fertilizer is the highest % in the blend by mass or volume, or in the case of liquid form by dry mass. If inorganic fertilizer is not the highest % in the blend, the European Standard for the highest % of the blend applies. In case a fertilizing product blend is composed of components in equal quantity, the user decides which standard to apply. Variations in analytical methods for fertilizing product blends can lead to differing results as some components or matrix interactions can affect the outcome. Validation procedures have shown that developed standard methods are robust and reliable across diverse product compositions, but possible interferences and unexpected results when analysing fertilizing product blends are possible.

prEN ISO/ASTM 52954-1 Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-08-04
Additive manufacturing - Qualification principles - Part 1: Common failure modes used for process risk mapping (ISO/ASTM DIS 52954-1:2026)

This document identifies common failure modes, which can occur within operations across additive manufacturing (AM) process categories defined in ISO/ASTM 52900. It lists state-of-the-art failure modes, which can lead to risks within AM parts and equipment, as well as providing informative examples of corresponding failure effects and mitigation actions. This document can be used to aid manufacturers in their risk management. While doing so it supports the implementation of AM as a production method within critical applications and regulated industries. This document helps to address the requirements for risk management set by regulated industries for part and production method compliance. Technology specific failure modes will be addressed in separate standards, including but not limited to PBF-LB/M, PBF-LB/P, MEX, MJT, BJT, and DED. This document aims to close the existing gap between general risk management standards, such as ISO 31000 or ISO 14971 (medical), and the know-how gap of existing failure modes of the AM process category and their integrated workflow. The standard maps risks according to AM processes defined within ISO/ASTM 52920. This document does not cover environment, health and safety risks and will not measure, assess, or evaluate the risk impact on the AM part to be produced. It does not list the part specific input and output parameters, during the respective process steps. This task is dedicated to the risk management evaluation teams, which usually comprise quality managers and product domain specific experts. The document enables all part owners and manufacturers to use it for the risk mapping activities, to support subsequent risk assessments, continuous improvement, validation planning, estimation of manufacturing efforts, and conformity audits. For risk examples that are relevant only to specific AM machinery brands, manufacturers might consider use of the informative annex.

EN 1993-1-3:2024/prA1 Archived
Comment end date 2026-05-28
Eurocode 3 - Design of steel structures - Part 1-3: Cold-formed members and sheeting

1.1 Scope of prEN 1993-1-3 (1) This document provides rules for structural design of cold-formed steel members and sheeting. (2) This document applies to cold-formed steel products made from coated or uncoated hot- or cold-rolled sheet or strip, which have been cold-formed by processes such as roll-forming or press braking. It also covers sheeting and members which are curved during fabrication by continuous bending or roll-forming. Sheeting which has the curvature created by crushing the inner flanges is not included. This document is also applicable to the design of profiled steel sheeting for composite steel and concrete slabs at the construction stage, see EN 1994. The execution of steel structures made of cold-formed steel members and sheeting is covered in EN 1090 4. Provisions for bolted connections are provided in EN 1090 2. NOTE The rules in prEN 1993 1 3 complement the rules in other parts of EN 1993 1. (3) Methods are also given for stressed-skin design, using steel sheeting as a structural diaphragm. (4) This document does not apply to cold-formed circular and rectangular structural hollow sections supplied to EN 10219, for which reference is made to EN 1993 1 1 and EN 1993 1 8. (5) This document provides methods for design by calculation and for design assisted by testing. The methods for design by calculation apply only within the stated ranges of material properties and geometric proportions, for which sufficient experience and test evidence is available. These limitations do not apply to design assisted by testing. 1.2 Assumptions (1) Unless specifically stated, EN 1990, EN 1991 (all parts) and EN 1993 1 1 apply. (2) The design methods given in prEN 1993 1 3 are applicable if: - the execution quality is as specified in EN 1090 4, the execution quality of bolted connections is as specified in EN 1090 2, and - the construction materials and products are as specified in the relevant parts of EN 1993 (all parts), or in the relevant material and product specifications. (2) EN 1993 is intended to be used in conjunction with: - the parts of EN 1992 to EN 1999 where steel structures or steel components are referred to within those documents; - EN, EAD and ETA standards for construction products relevant to steel structures.

EN IEC 60335-2-113:2023/prA1:2026 Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-06-17
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-113: Particular requirements for beauty care appliances incorporating lasers and intense light sources

This European Standard deals with the safety of cosmetic and beauty care appliances incorporating lasers or intense light sources for household and similar purposes, where their operation relies on contact with the skin, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V

prEN ISO 10426-1 Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-07-02
Oil and gas industries including lower carbon energy - Cements and materials for well cementing - Part 1: Specification (ISO/DIS 10426-1:2026)

ISO 10426-1:2009 specifies requirements and gives recommendations for six classes of well cements, including their chemical and physical requirements and procedures for physical testing. ISO 10426-1:2009 is applicable to well cement classes A, B, C and D, which are the products obtained by grinding Portland cement clinker and, if needed, calcium sulfate as an interground additive. Processing additives can be used in the manufacture of cement of these classes. Suitable set-modifying agents can be interground or blended during manufacture of class D cement. ISO 10426-1:2009 is also applicable to well cement classes G and H, which are the products obtained by grinding clinker with no additives other than one or more forms of calcium sulfate, water or chemical additives as required for chromium (VI) reduction.

prEN ISO 20795-1 rev Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-06-30
Dentistry - Base polymers - Part 1: Denture base polymers (ISO/DIS 20795-1:2026)

ISO 20795-1:2013 classifies denture base polymers and copolymers and specifies their requirements. It also specifies the test methods to be used in determining compliance with these requirements. It further specifies requirements with respect to packaging and marking the products and to the instructions to be supplied for use of these materials. Furthermore, it applies to denture base polymers for which the manufacturer claims that the material has improved impact resistance. It also specifies the respective requirement and the test method to be used. ISO 20795-1:2013 applies to denture base polymers such as those listed below: poly(acrylic acid esters); poly(substituted acrylic acid esters); poly(vinyl esters); polystyrene; rubber modified poly(methacrylic acid esters); polycarbonates; polysulfones; poly(dimethacrylic acid esters); polyacetals (polyoxymethylene); copolymers or mixtures of the polymers listed in 1 to 9.

prEN IEC 61621:2026 Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-07-31
Dry, solid insulating materials - Resistance test to high-voltage, low-current arc discharges
prEN IEC 60335-2-49:2026 Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-08-05
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-49: Particular requirements for commercial electric appliances for keeping food and crockery warm

This European Standard deals with the safety of electrically operated commercial hot cupboards not intended for household use. The rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances connected between one phase and neutral, and 480 V for other appliances. Hot cupboards with heated tops, heated display cases, heated crockery dispensers and heated shelves and tables are also within the scope of this standard. The appliances within the scope of this standard are typically used in restaurants, canteens, hospitals and similar commercial enterprises.

EN 1999-1-2:2023/prA1 Archived
Comment end date 2026-05-28
Eurocode 9 - Design of aluminium structures - Part 1-2: Structural fire design

1.1 Scope of EN 1999-1-2 (1) EN 1999-1-2 deals with the design of aluminium structures for the accidental situation of fire exposure and is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 1999-1-1, EN 1999-1-2, EN 1999-1-3, EN 1999-1-4 and EN 1999-1-5. This document only identifies differences from, or supplements to, normal temperature design. (2) EN 1999-1-2 applies to aluminium structures required to fulfil a load bearing function. (3) EN 1999-1-2 gives principles and application rules for the design of structures for specified requirements in respect of the aforementioned function and the levels of performance. (4) EN 1999-1-2 applies to structures, or parts of structures, that are within the scope of EN 1999 1 1 and are designed accordingly. (5) The methods given in EN 1999-1-2 are applicable to the following aluminium alloys: EN AW-3004 - H34 EN AW-5083 - O and H12 EN AW-6063 - T5 and T6 EN AW-5005 - O and H34 EN AW-5454 - O and H34 EN AW-6082 - T4 and T6 EN AW-5052 - H34 EN AW-6061 - T6 (6) The methods given in EN 1999-1-2 are applicable also to other aluminium alloy/tempers of EN 1999 1-1, if reliable material properties at elevated temperatures are available or the simplified assumptions in 5.2.1 are applied. 1.2 Assumptions (1) In addition to the general assumptions of EN 1990, the following assumptions apply: - the choice of the relevant design fire scenario is made by appropriate qualified and experienced personnel, or is given by the relevant national regulation. - any active and passive fire protection systems taken into account in the design will be adequately maintained. (2) EN 1999 is intended to be used in conjunction with: - European Standards for construction products relevant for aluminium structures - EN 1090-1, Execution of steel structures and aluminium structures - Part 1: Requirements for conformity assessment of structural components - EN 1090-3, Execution of steel structures and aluminium structures - Part 3: Technical requirements for aluminium structures

prEN IEC 60335-2-31:2026 Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-06-17
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-31: Particular requirements for range hoods and other cooking fume extractors

This European Standard deals ith the safety of electric range hoods and other cooking fume extractors intended for installing above, beside, behind or under household cooking ranges, hobs and similar cooking appliances, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V.

EN 1991-1-1:2025/prA1 Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-07-02
Eurocode 1 - Actions on structures - Part 1-1: Specific weight of materials, self-weight of construction works and imposed loads for buildings

(1) EN 1991-1-1 gives rules on the following aspects related to actions, which are relevant to the structural design of buildings and civil engineering works including some geotechnical aspects: - specific weight of construction materials and stored materials; - self-weight of construction works; - imposed loads for buildings. (2) Mean values for specific weight of specific construction materials, additional materials for bridges, stored materials and products are given. In addition, for specific materials and products the angle of repose is provided. (3) Methods for the assessment of the characteristic values of self-weight of construction works are given. (4) Characteristic values of imposed loads are given for the following areas in buildings according to the category of use: - residential, social, commercial and administration areas; - areas for archive, storage and industrial activities; - garage and vehicle traffic areas (excluding bridges); - roofs; - stairs and landings; - terraces and balconies. NOTE The loads on traffic areas given in this standard refer to vehicles up to a gross vehicle weight of 160 kN. Further information can be obtained from EN 1991-2. (5) Characteristic values of horizontal imposed loads on parapets and partition walls acting as barriers are provided. NOTE Forces due to vehicle impact are specified in EN 1991-1-7 and EN 1991-2. 1.2 Assumptions (1) The general assumptions of EN 1990 apply. (2) EN 1991-1-1 is intended to be used with EN 1990, the other parts of EN 1991 and the other Eurocode parts for the design of structures.

prEN IEC 60335-2-74:2026/prAA:2026 Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-06-24
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-74: Particular requirements for portable immersion heaters

European Standard deals with the safety of portable electric immersion heaters, their rated voltage voltage being not more than 250 V, for household and similar purposes. Also includes appliances intended for use by laymen in shops, in light industry and on farms.

prEN 300 338-8 V1.2.0 (2026-04) Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-06-29
Technical characteristics and methods of measurement for equipment for generation, transmission and reception of Digital Selective Calling (DSC) in the maritime MF, MF/HF and/or VHF mobile service; Part 8: Enabling DSC radio equipment with remote control capabilities
prEN ISO 23640 Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-07-09
In vitro diagnostic medical devices - Evaluation of stability of in vitro diagnostic reagents (ISO/DIS 23640:2026)

ISO 23640:2011 is applicable to the stability evaluation of in vitro diagnostic medical devices, including reagents, calibrators, control materials, diluents, buffers and reagent kits, hereinafter called IVD reagents. ISO 23640:2011 can also be applied to specimen collection devices that contain substances used to preserve samples or to initiate reactions for further processing of the sample in the collection device. ISO 23640:2011 specifies general requirements for stability evaluation and gives specific requirements for real time and accelerated stability evaluation when generating data in: the establishment of IVD reagent shelf life, including transport conditions suitable to ensure that product specifications are maintained; the establishment of stability of the IVD reagent in use after the first opening of the primary container; the monitoring of stability of IVD reagents already placed on the market; the verification of stability specifications after modifications of the IVD reagent that might affect stability.

prEN ISO 14713-2 Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-07-21
Zinc coatings - Guidelines and recommendations for the protection against corrosion of iron and steel in structures - Part 2: Requirements and recommendations for articles to be hot dip galvanized (ISO/DIS 14713-2:2026)

This document gives guidelines and recommendations for the general principles of design appropriate to articles to be hot dip galvanized after fabrication (e.g. in accordance with ISO 1461) for the corrosion protection of, for example, articles that have been manufactured in accordance with EN 1090-2. This document does not apply to hot dip galvanized coatings applied to continuous wire or sheet (e.g. to EN 10346).

prEN 12896-8 Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-08-06
Public transport - Reference data model - Part 8: Management information & statistics

Transmodel is composed of 10 parts (see above). This work item consists in the revision and update of the documentation of the Public transport reference data model – Part 8 (Transmodel – Part 8). The update consists basically of the following types of actions: a. Simplication of Part 8 based on the revision of Part 1: several functional extensions of Transmodel took place since the last publication of EN12896 (in 2016 and 2019). The functional extensions elaborated until 2019 generated additional common concepts which have already been published in the relevant documents. These additional common concepts are now integrated into Transmodel - Part 1 and thus removed from Part 8. b. Updates/extensions of Part 8 as a consequence of • Work presented in TR17370:2019. This TR provides a list of KPIs calculated using operational raw data. The action consists here to provide data model extracts, representing the raw data needed for several KPIs (listed in TR17370:2019), The extracted sub-models are based upon the (already existing) "Loggable object model" and will complete the 2 examples published in the current version of Part 8. c. Ensuring coherence of the Transmodel eco-system. Several updates of Transmodel- Part 8 result from the discussions lead with the OpRa group and intend to ensure coherence with the OpRa Technical Specification.

prEN 50416:2026 Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-06-24
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Particular requirements for commercial electric conveyor dishwashing machines

This clause of Part 1 is replaced with the following. This document deals with the safety of electrically operated commercial conveyor dishwashing machines for washing dishes, glassware, cutlery and similar reusable articles, with or without means for water heating or drying, not intended for household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances connected between one phase and neutral and 480 V for other appliances. These conveyor dishwashing machines are designed to be connected to hot and/or cold water supply. Dishwashing machines making use of steam or hot water for heating purposes are also within the scope of this document. These appliances are used by experts or instructed persons for commercial dishwashing in areas not open to the public, for example in kitchens of restaurants, canteens, hospitals, and in commercial enterprises such as bakeries and butcheries. NOTE 101 Examples of such appliances are: — flight conveyor dishwashing machine; — rack conveyor dishwashing machine. Requirements to avoid backsiphonage of non-potable water into the water mains are specified in Annex BB. This document deals with specific requirements on noise emitted from these appliances because the generated noise can be LpA > 70 dB(A) and is considered to be a relevant hazard. See Clause 7.12.104, 22.115 and Annex CC. The electrical part of appliances making use of other forms of energy is also within the scope of this document. This document deals with the reasonably foreseeable hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the installation place or workplace. NOTE 102 Attention is drawn to the fact that: — for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary; — in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities and similar authorities; — in many countries, additional requirements are specified for appliances incorporating pressurized parts; — for scrapping of appliances, additional requirements can be necessary. This document does not apply to: — commercial electric dishwashing machines under EN IEC 60335 2 58; — appliances designed exclusively for industrial purposes, for example machines used in the food industry for cleaning receptacles that serve as packaging for final products (e.g. bottle-cleaning machines) and machines used in manufacturing processes; — gas heated appliances which are part of the conveyor dishwashing machines; — movable appliances; — dishwashing machines that do not form one functional unit, for example where a transportation device transfers the load from one separate unit to another; — separately driven transport devices not confined in the appliance; — appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas); — sterilizers and washer-disinfectors used to treat medical materials (EN IEC 61010 2 040). With this European revision 2.0 of the document, the EN 50416:2005 is superseded. This European revision 2.0 of the document, supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses of the standards below: — EN IEC 60335 1:2023+A11:2023+prA12:2026. Secretary’s note: The above addition has been moved from the Introduction (informative text) to the Scope (normative text) of the standard following discussions with the HAS consultants. According to an EC decision (document GROW.H.3/SM/MH/DT 12/1/2024), Part 1 must be referenced by date in Part 2. Consequently, the standard has been included in Clause 2, “Normative references”. (...)

prEN 300 338-4 V1.3.0 (2026-04) Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-06-29
Technical characteristics and methods of measurement for equipment for generation, transmission and reception of Digital Selective Calling (DSC) in the maritime MF, MF/HF and/or VHF mobile service; Part 4: Class E DSC
prEN 18282 Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-07-14
Artificial intelligence - Cybersecurity specifications for AI Systems

This document addresses organizational and technical solutions aimed at ensuring the cybersecurity of high-risk AI systems over the life cycle, appropriate to the relevant circumstances and the risks. The technical solutions to address AI-specific vulnerabilities include, where appropriate, measures to prevent, detect, respond to, resolve and control for attacks trying to manipulate the training dataset (data poisoning), or pre-trained components used in training (model poisoning), inputs designed to cause the model to make a mistake (adversarial examples or model evasion), confidentiality attacks or model flaws. This document provides objective criteria to enable decisions on whether a given technical or organizational solution adequately achieves a given vulnerability-related goal.

prEN 18348 Public enquiry
Comment end date 2026-07-21
Plastics — Intrinsic biodegradability — Criteria and test methods

This document defines test methods and criteria for distinguishing intrinsically biodegradable plastic materials from those that are persistent. Biodegradability is inferred from biodegradation tests conducted under aerobic conditions, i.e. under the conditions typically found in most natural habitats. Plastics that undergo ultimate biodegradation under aerobic conditions in a manner similar to natural polymer materials are defined as biodegradable plastics. This document describes a method for distinguishing between non-biodegradable plastics, which do not biodegrade even when environmental conditions are favourable for biodegradation (including aerobic conditions), and biodegradable plastics, i.e. those that biodegrade upon contact with active microorganisms when environmental conditions are favourable for biodegradation. The aim is to demonstrate ultimate aerobic biodegradability of plastic materials, i.e. the intrinsic potential for conversion to carbon dioxide, water and biomass by aerobic microorganisms in an oxygen-rich environment, which is representative of most natural environments. The potential for biodegradation should be verified using alternative tests and criteria, if a deposition in a permanent anaerobic environment (e.g. deep subsurface environments, wetlands and swamps, anoxic zones in oceans and lakes) is expected. NOTE Currently, there are no methodologies or criteria available to verify accumulation due to the lack of biodegradation of plastics in such anaerobic habitats. The plastic materials identified as intrinsically biodegradable following this document can be used in the design of products with a high risk of dispersion whenever the use of biodegradable components is searched by the designer. Intrinsically non-biodegradable components are not susceptible to biodegradation and therefore cannot be removed from the environment by the action of micro-organisms. This factor tends to increase the residence time of products in the environment. In addition, their eventual degradation, mainly due to abiotic factors, results in persistent fragments (microplastics). The test scheme described in this document is not specific to any particular application. Rather, it is a framework methodology that can be used in different industries to identify biodegradable plastics that can be used to make different types of products and for different applications. For the characterisation and environmental assessment of products placed on the market containing plastics identified as biodegradable according to this document, reference is made to the specific product standards, where available. This document only deals with the definition of intrinsic biodegradability of plastic materials, without defining the hazard of the products, which requires a specific assessment that is beyond the scope of this document. The rate of biodegradation of a plastic object as a function of environmental conditions cannot be determined from this document. Therefore, this document is not sufficient to carry out an analysis of the ecological risk associated with the dispersal of products, as this requires an assessment of the intrinsic hazard, of the environmental fate, in addition to the assessment of biodegradability. The methodology described in this document does not apply to applications covered by mandatory regulations.

Total records found: 294
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Biologinės dirvožemio savybės (1) Fizikinės dirvožemio savybės (1) Plonasis popierius (1) Advanced ceramics (3) Aircraft and space vehicles in general (2) Alarm and warning systems (1) Aluminium products (3) Aluminium structures (3) Application of information technology in general (2) Automatic controls for household use (2) Binders. Sealing materials (3) Biological evaluation of medical devices (1) Biology. Botany. Zoology (1) Bolts, screws, studs (1) Bridge construction (1) Building accessories (2) Cans. Tins. Tubes (2) Cement. Gypsum. Lime. Mortar (3) Chemical laboratories. Laboratory equipment (1) Chimneys, shafts, ducts (1) Cleaning appliances (1) Coatings and related processes used in aerospace industry (2) Company organization and management in general (1) Concrete and concrete products (1) Connecting devices (1) Cooking ranges, working tables, ovens and similar appliances (11) Dental instruments (1) Dental materials (2) Dentistry in general (1) Dishwashers (2) Domestic electrical appliances in general (3) Domestic refrigerating appliances (2) Domestic safety (11) Earth-moving machinery (1) Earthworks. Excavations. Foundation construction. Underground works (1) Electric heaters (2) Electric traction equipment (1) Electrical accessories in general (1) Electrical and electronic equipment (1) Electrical apparatus for explosive atmospheres (1) Electrical insulation in general (1) Electricity supply systems (1) Electronics (Vocabularies) (2) Emission (1) Environmental economics. Sustainability (1) Environmental impact assessment (1) Environmental testing (2) Equipment for children (2) Equipment for storage, preparation and distribution of fertilizers (1) Ergonomics (1) Exploratory, drilling and extraction equipment (1) Fertilizers (2) Fibres and cables (2) Fire protection (1) Fire-resistance of building materials and elements (1) First aid (3) Fissile materials and nuclear fuel technology (4) Fixed capacitors (1) Flow in open channels (1) Gas cylinders (2) Gas supply systems (1) General purpose pallets (1) Generators (1) Heat pumps (1) Identification cards. Chip cards. Biometrics (1) Immunity (2) Implants for surgery, prosthetics and orthotics (1) In vitro diagnostic test systems (2) Indoor sports equipment (1) Industrial robots. Manipulators (1) Industrial trucks (1) Installations and equipment for waste disposal and treatment (1) Insulating materials in general (3) IT applications in health care technology (2) IT applications in science (1) IT applications in transport (2) IT Security (7) Lamps in general (2) Leather and furs (1) Lifts. Escalators (1) Liquid fuels (1) Management of human resources (1) Masonry (1) Materials and components for railway engineering (1) Measurement of electrical and magnetic quantities (5) Mechanical testing of metals (2) Metallic coatings (1) Microbiology of water (1) Natural gas (2) Navigation and control equipment (1) Nuclear power plants. Safety (1) Nuts (4) Other lifting equipment (1) Other medical equipment (1) Other semiconductor devices (1) Other standards related to aids for disabled and handicapped people (1) Paper and board (4) Passenger and cabin equipmen (1) Petroleum products and natural gas handling equipment (1) Pipeline components and pipelines in general (1) Pipelines and its parts for external sewage systems (1) Plastics in general (1) Plug-and-socket devices. Connectors (2) Pneumatic tools (1) Pollution, pollution control and conservation (1) Postal services (1) Power transmission and distribution lines (3) Protection against dangerous goods (1) Quantities and units (1) Radiation measurements (2) Radiation protection (1) Railway rolling stock in general (2) Recycling (1) Rotating machinery in general (1) Seismic and vibration protection (1) Services in general (1) Small kitchen appliances (6) Solar energy engineering (1) Solid fuel heaters (1) Solid fuels (1) Spices and condiments (1) Stationary source emissions (1) Steel structures (1) Sterilization and disinfection in general (1) Street lighting and related equipment (2) Surface treatment and coating in general (1) Technical aspects (16) TELECOMMUNICATIONS. AUDIO AND VIDEO ENGINEERING (16) Telecontrol. Telemetering (5) Therapy equipment (1) Timber structures (1) Transport by rail (1) Ventilation and air-conditioning systems (1) Walls. Partitions. Façades (1) Water heating equipment (1) Waxes, bituminous materials and other petroleum products (1) Welded joints and welds (3) Welding, brazing and soldering in general (1) Woodworking machines (2) Writing and transliteration (2)